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science m1-2

14 - Inside the Earth: A Deep Journey

Title

Inside the Earth: A Deep Journey

Reading Text

Imagine taking a journey deep inside the Earth. It is like an onion with many layers. We start on the crust. This is the thin, hard outer layer where we live. Below the crust is the mantle. It is very thick and hot. The rocks here are soft and can move slowly. Deeper still, we find the core. The outer core is made of very hot liquid metal. Finally, we reach the inner core at the center. It is a solid ball of metal. It is hotter than the surface of the sun!

Activities

Vocabulary

Definitions:
  • Text: The hard outer layer of the Earth.
  • Text: The very center of a planet.
  • Text: A long trip from one place to another.
  • Text: The hot layer between the crust and the core.
  • Text: Something that flows like water; not solid.
Items:
  • Label: Crust
    Answer: A
  • Label: Core
    Answer: B
  • Label: Journey
    Answer: C
  • Label: Mantle
    Answer: D
  • Label: Liquid
    Answer: E
Fill In The Blanks:
  • Before: We live on the Earth's
    After: which is the outside layer.
    Answer: crust
  • Before: It would take a long time to finish a
    After: to the center of the Earth.
    Answer: journey
  • Before: The
    After: is very hot and is under the crust.
    Answer: mantle
  • Before: The inner
    After: is a solid ball of metal.
    Answer: core
  • Before: Water and milk are examples of
    After: things.
    Answer: liquid
Scrambled:
  • Text: to be generated
    Answer: The crust is the outer layer.
  • Text: to be generated
    Answer: The mantle is very hot rock.
  • Text: to be generated
    Answer: The core is in the center.
  • Text: to be generated
    Answer: The Earth is like an onion.
  • Text: to be generated
    Answer: We cannot go inside the Earth.

Comprehension

Questions:
  • Text: The Earth only has one layer.
    Answer: false
  • Text: Humans live on the crust.
    Answer: true
  • Text: The mantle is cold and hard.
    Answer: false
  • Text: The outer core is made of liquid metal.
    Answer: true
  • Text: The inner core is hotter than the sun's surface.
    Answer: true

Written Expression

Questions:
  • Text: Which layer of the Earth do you think is the most interesting? Why?
  • Text: Imagine you can travel to the center of the Earth. What do you see?
Examples:

Examples:

  • I think the mantle is interesting because the rocks can move.
  • I see red rocks and hot fire. It is very dark.

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