Punctuation Basics

Learn and practice basic punctuation rules.

Punctuation Basics
Punctuation Practice

Punctuation Superheroes!

Learn the rules and practice your skills.

. Period

Learn

A period (or full stop) is used to end a declarative sentence (a statement).

Example:

I will finish this sentence with a period.

Practice

1. Add the correct punctuation:

2. Add the correct punctuation:

3. Add the correct punctuation:

? Question Mark

Learn

A question mark is used at the end of a sentence that asks a direct question.

Example:

How do you know this is a question?

Practice

1. Rewrite as a question:

2. Rewrite as a question:

3. Rewrite as a question:

! Exclamation Mark

Learn

An exclamation mark shows excitement, surprise, or other strong feelings.

Example:

Wow! This looks great!

Practice

1. Add punctuation to show excitement:

2. Add punctuation to show excitement:

3. Add punctuation to show surprise:

, Comma

Learn

  • Use a comma to separate items in a list.

    Example: She speaks English, Thai, and Spanish.

  • Use a comma to separate different ideas in a sentence.

    Example: This shirt is old, but it's comfortable.

  • Use a comma to set off a direct quote.

    Example: Aomsin said, "Bam likes hanging out with her boyfriend".

Practice

1. Add commas to separate the items in this list:

2. Add a comma to separate the clauses:

3. Add commas to separate the names:

“ ” Quotation Marks

Learn

Quotation marks are used to show the exact words that someone said or wrote (a direct quote).

Example:

"Your presence can give happiness," he said.

Practice

1. Add quotation marks around what the teacher said:

2. Add quotation marks around the question:

3. Add quotation marks around the exclamation:

; Semicolon

Learn

  • Use a semicolon to join two closely related independent clauses.

    Example: The sun was setting; it was beautiful.

  • Use a semicolon before a conjunctive adverb (like however, therefore, also, or consequently) that connects two independent clauses. A comma usually follows the adverb.

    Example: I needed to go for a walk; also, I needed to buy milk.

Practice

1. Join with a semicolon:

2. Join with a semicolon and "however":

3. Join with a semicolon and "therefore":

Happy Punctuation Practice!